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  • tab-imageHow to buy an Engagement Ring
  • tab-imageRing Types
  • tab-imageDiamond Color Scale
  • tab-imageDiamond Clarity Scale
  • tab-imageKey Points about Carat Weight
  • tab-imageDiamond Cut & Proportions
  • tab-imageNatural Diamonds
  • tab-imageSymmetry & Polish
  • tab-imageLabgrown Diamonds
  • tab-imageFancy Color Diamonds
  • tab-imageRing Settings
  • tab-imageLaser Inscription: Security & Peace of Mind

How to buy an Engagement Ring

Here's a step-by-step guide to buying an engagement ring

Set a Budget

Determine how much you're willing to spend. This will guide your choices and ensure you stay within your financial limits.

Understand the 4 Cs

  • Cut - Affects how the diamond reflects light.
  • Color - Refers to the lack of color in the diamond. The less color, the higher the grade.
  • Clarity - Measures the diamond's internal flaws or inclusions.
  • Carat Weight - A measure of the diamond's size.

Consider Lab-Grown Diamonds

  • Lab-grown diamonds are chemically and physically identical to mined diamonds but are created in a controlled environment.
  • They are often more affordable and environmentally friendly.
  • Decide if you prefer a lab-grown diamond for ethical, environmental, or budgetary reasons.

Choose a Ring Style

  • Consider your partner's style and preferences. Do they like classic, modern, or something unique?
  • Decide on the metal for the band (e.g., white gold, yellow gold, rose gold or platinum, ).

Select the Diamond or Gemstone

  • Decide whether you want a traditional mined diamond, a lab-grown diamond, or a different gemstone.
  • Consider shape (e.g., Round, Oval, Radiant) and size based on your budget and partner's preference.

Choose a Setting

  • The setting holds the stone in place. Popular options include prong, halo, pavĂ© and bezel settings.
  • The setting style can dramatically change the ring's appearance.

Consider Certification

  • Ensure the diamond, whether mined or lab-grown, is certified by a reputable organization (e.g., GIA, IGI).
  • IGI is the industry standard for Labgrown Diamonds.
  • GIA is the industry standand for Natural Diamonds.

Verify Return and Warranty Policies

  • We offer complimentary 45-day returns and exchanges to guarantee that your purchase meets your expectations.
  • We provide comprehensive services to ensure your return and resizing experience is smooth and stress-free.
  • We are committed to ensuring the quality and craftsmanship of your jewelry. Our Lifetime Warranty covers any manufacturing defects in materials and workmanship for the life of your jewelry.

Make the Purchase

  • We provide all the necessary documentation, including the certifications such as Diamond Report, Appraisal Report and receipt.

Plan the Proposal

  • Once you have the ring, start planning how you'll pop the question!

Diamond Color Scale

The standardized grading scale to assess diamond color, which ranges from D to Z

Diamond
D E F G H I J K L M
  • D-F (Colorless): These diamonds have very little to no color, making them the rarest and most valuable. We recommend choosing diamonds within this range.
  • G-J (Near Colorless): Diamonds in the higher end of this range (G-H) have a slight trace of color that is typically not noticeable to the untrained eye. Color's I and J are barely noticeable to the untrained eye and recommend avoiding diamonds with color grades less than H.
  • K-M (Faint): These diamonds show a noticeable tint of yellow or brown. Not recommended.

TIPS

  • Aesthetic Appeal: Most people prefer diamonds that appear colorless or nearly colorless because they reflect light more effectively, making them sparkle more.
  • Value: As you move down the color scale from D to Z, the diamond's value typically decreases, with colorless diamonds being the most valuable.
  • Personal Preference: Some individuals may prefer diamonds with a slight tint, especially if they are set in yellow gold, where a near-colorless diamond might appear more harmonious with the metal.

WATCH AND LEARN MORE ABOUT DIAMOND COLOUR

Diamond Clarity Scale

Diamond clarity refers to the evaluation of tiny imperfections, both on the surface (blemishes) and within the stone (inclusions). These factors play a significant role in determining a diamond's overall quality and value. Clarity grades are assigned based on the number, size, position, nature, and visibility of these imperfections, with diamonds that have fewer or less noticeable flaws being more valuable.

When selecting a diamond, it's crucial to choose one free from inclusions that could affect its beauty or durability. Opting for diamonds graded “VS2” or higher ensures you'll have a stone without visible flaws to the naked eye. While diamonds with an SI clarity grade can provide excellent value, it's wise to have them reviewed by one of our diamond specialists to confirm they maintain a clean appearance.

Industry average for Labgrown diamonds are VVS2 & VS1.
Industry average for Natural Diamonds are VS2 & SI1.

Clarity Grade Percentage of Purchases (Lab-Grown) Percentage of Purchases (Natural)
FL (Flawless) 2-5% Less than 1%
IF (Internally Flawless) 10-15% 2-3%
VVS1-VVS2 (Very Very Slightly Included) 30-40% 5-7%
VS1-VS2 (Very Slightly Included) 35-40% 25-30%
SI1-SI2 (Slightly Included) 10-15% 35-40%
I1-I2-I3 (Included) Less than 1% 20-25%

Clarity Comparison

Compare diamond clarities side by side and see the difference up close!

Very Very Slightly Included

vs-image

Included

Internally Flawless

WATCH AND LEARN MORE ABOUT DIAMOND CLARITY

Diamond Cut & Proportions

brilliance-diamond-cut-chart

THE IMPORTANCE OF DIAMOND CUT

The cut of a diamond is the most significant factor affecting its brilliance, fire, and overall sparkle. While many think of cut as the shape of a diamond (like round, oval, or princess), it actually refers to how well the diamond’s facets are proportioned and angled to interact with light.

A well-cut diamond ensures light enters the stone, reflects internally, and exits through the top, creating a stunning display of brightness and sparkle. On the other hand, a poorly cut diamond may allow light to escape through the sides or bottom, making it look dull.

WHERE TO FIND IT ON A DIAMOND REPORT:

On grading reports from reputable organizations like International Gemological Institute (IGI) or the Gemological Institute of America (GIA), the cut grade is prominently listed. The diamond cut scale ranges from Excellent to Poor for round brilliant cuts, For non-round shapes (fancy cuts), cut grades removed from the diamond report and are replaced by evaluations of proportions, symmetry, and polish

UNDERSTANDING DIAMOND PROPORTIONS

Proportions describe the relationships between a diamond’s dimensions, such as its table size, depth, crown height, pavilion depth, and girdle thickness. These measurements are essential because they determine how light moves through the diamond. When proportions are ideal, light reflects and refracts efficiently, maximizing the stone’s brilliance and sparkle. The most important

Understanding-Diamond-Proportions

Key proportional aspects to consider:

  • Table Percentage: The flat, top surface of the diamond as a percentage of the stone’s width.
  • Depth Percentage: The depth of the diamond relative to its diameter—neither too shallow nor too deep for optimal light performance.

WHERE TO FIND IT ON A DIAMOND REPORT:

Both GIA and IGI reports include a “Measurements” or “Proportions” section, detailing depth percentage, table percentage. These numbers are critical to evaluate if the diamond’s cut achieves its intended brilliance.

HERE IS A CHEAT SHEET FOR THE Best Diamond Proportions for Every Diamond Shape !

Diamond-Proportions-for-Every-Diamond-Shape-chart

SHALLOW, DEEP, AND IDEAL CUT DIAMONDS: KEY DIFFERENCES

  • Ideal Cut Diamonds: Perfectly balanced proportions that maximize brilliance, fire, and sparkle. Light reflects internally and exits through the top, creating stunning beauty.
  • Shallow Cut Diamonds: Flatter with a low depth percentage. Light leaks out the bottom, reducing sparkle. They appear larger for their carat weight but lack brilliance.
  • Deep Cut Diamonds: Steeper with a high depth percentage. Light escapes through the sides, making them appear darker. They may look smaller for their weight but are less brilliant.
Shallow-Deep-and-Ideal-Cut-Diamonds

WATCH AND LEARN MORE ABOUT DIAMOND CUT

Natural Diamonds

Natural diamonds are crystalline forms of carbon that are created deep within the Earth's mantle under extreme heat and pressure. They are composed almost entirely of carbon atoms arranged in a crystal structure called a diamond cubic lattice, which gives them their remarkable hardness and unique optical properties.

FORMATION

Natural diamonds form over billions of years at depths of about 140 to 190 kilometers (87 to 118 miles) beneath the Earth's surface, where temperatures are around 1,000°C to 2,000°C (1,832°F to 3,632°F) and pressures are about 725,000 to 870,000 pounds per square inch. Under these conditions, carbon atoms bond in a tetrahedral structure, resulting in the diamond's characteristic hardness.

CHARACTERISTICS

  • Hardness: Diamonds are the hardest natural substance on Earth, rated 10 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness. This makes them highly resistant to scratching.
  • Optical Properties: Diamonds have a high refractive index and dispersion, giving them extraordinary brilliance and fire (the ability to disperse light into various colors).
  • Purity: While pure diamonds are colorless, they often contain impurities like nitrogen, boron, or other elements, which can give them various colors, such as yellow, blue, pink, and green.
  • Inclusions: Natural diamonds often have internal features called inclusions, which can include other minerals or small flaws within the diamond. These inclusions are like fingerprints, making each diamond unique.

MINING AND DISTRIBUTION

Natural diamonds are typically mined from kimberlite or lamproite volcanic pipes, which are deep-rooted volcanic formations. Major diamond-producing countries include Russia, Botswana, Canada, and Australia. Once mined, diamonds are sorted, cut, and polished to enhance their appearance before being sold as gemstones.

natural-diamond-image

Symmetry & Polish

SymMetry polish-image

SYMMETRY: A KEY TO UNIFORM SPARKLE

Symmetry refers to the precision of the diamond’s facet alignment. A diamond with excellent symmetry will evenly reflect and distribute light across its surface, ensuring consistent brilliance. Misaligned or unevenly sized facets can cause light to reflect improperly, resulting in dark areas or an uneven sparkle.

Symmetry is graded on both IGI and GIA reports, typically as part of the overall Cut Quality or in a section for Polish and Symmetry. The grades range from Excellent to Poor, with Excellent symmetry indicating facets that are perfectly aligned for maximum light performance.

POLISH: THE FINAL TOUCH ON A DIAMOND’S BEAUTY

Polish refers to the smoothness of a diamond’s surface, ensuring light passes through and reflects without disruption. A well-polished diamond enhances brilliance, fire, and overall sparkle.

Graded by IGI and GIA, polish ratings range from Excellent (flawless under magnification) to Poor (visible imperfections that affect sparkle).

WHERE TO FIND IT ON A DIAMOND REPORT:

Look for the Polish Grade in the “Finish” section of a diamond report to ensure your diamond shines at its best!

Labgrown Diamonds

Lab-grown diamonds, also known as synthetic or cultured diamonds, are diamonds that are created in a laboratory rather than being mined from the earth. These diamonds have the same physical, chemical, and optical properties as natural diamonds because they are made of the same material: carbon atoms arranged in a crystal structure

HOW THEY ARE MADE

Lab-grown diamonds are typically created using one of two methods:

  • High Pressure, High Temperature (HPHT) : In this method, carbon is exposed to high pressure and high temperature conditions that mimic the natural process of diamond formation. A small diamond seed is placed in a carbon source, and under extreme conditions, carbon atoms bond to the seed and form a larger diamond crystal.
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) : This method involves placing a diamond seed in a chamber filled with a carbon-rich gas (such as methane). The gas is ionized into plasma, which allows carbon atoms to deposit onto the seed layer by layer, growing into a diamond crystal.

PROPERTIES

  • Physical : Lab-grown diamonds are made of pure carbon and have the same hardness (10 on the Mohs scale), thermal conductivity, and other physical properties as natural diamonds
  • Chemical : They are chemically identical to natural diamonds, with the same carbon-based composition.
  • Optical : Lab-grown diamonds have the same brilliance, fire, and sparkle as natural diamonds.
lab-grown-diamond-image

IDENTIFICATION

While lab-grown diamonds are identical to natural diamonds in every way and form, they can only be distinguished using advanced equipment uses spectroscopy to identify the presence elements like nitrogen or boron. Humans can't detect these minute differences without this technology.

DIAMOND DETECTION PEN

While diamond pens were once a method for distinguishing diamonds from simulants, they are no longer sufficient in today's market because:

  • They cannot distinguish between natural and lab-grown diamonds.
  • They mistakenly identify moissanite as a diamond.
  • They fail to consider the evolution of advanced simulants.
  • They ignore other critical diamond properties.

Modern jewelry professionals need to use multi-faceted testing methods, like spectroscopy or fluorescence analysis, to ensure accurate identification of diamonds and their origins.

COST AND ETHICS

  • Cost : Lab-grown diamonds are generally less expensive than natural diamonds because they do not involve the extensive mining process and can be produced in a controlled environment.
  • Ethics : They are more ethical and environmentally friendly alternative to mined diamonds, as they avoid the environmental damage and human rights issues associated with some diamond mining practices.

In summary, lab-grown diamonds offer a sustainable and affordable alternative to natural diamonds without compromising on quality or appearance.

Fancy Color Diamonds

Fancy color diamonds are natural diamonds or lab grown diamonds that exhibit intense and distinct colors other than the traditional colorless or near-colorless hues. Unlike most diamonds, which are valued based on their lack of color, fancy color diamonds are prized for their vibrant and rare colors. These colors can include:

  • Yellow or Orange
  • Pink or Red
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Purple
  • Brown
  • Black

The color in these diamonds is caused by various factors:

  • Yellow and Orange : Caused by the presence of nitrogen.
  • fancy-diamond-image
  • Pink and Red : The exact cause is not fully understood, but it is believed to be due to structural anomalies within the diamond's crystal lattice.
  • fancy-diamond-image
  • Blue : Resulting from the presence of boron.
  • fancy-diamond-image
  • Green : Typically caused by exposure to natural radiation.
  • fancy-diamond-image
  • Brown : Often due to distortions in the diamond's crystal structure.
  • fancy-diamond-image
  • Black : Usually contains numerous dark inclusions or graphite.
  • fancy-diamond-image

Fancy color diamonds are graded on a different scale compared to colorless diamonds. The intensity of the color is a key factor in determining the value, with categories like Fancy Light, Fancy, Fancy Intense, and Fancy Vivid, where Fancy Vivid diamonds usually command the highest prices.

These diamonds are rare and can be more expensive than colorless diamonds, especially when the color is intense and the diamond is free of inclusions.

ring settings

When choosing an engagement ring, the "setting" refers to the way the gemstone (usually a diamond) is mounted or held in place on the ring. The setting not only affects the appearance of the ring but also the security of the gemstone. Here are some of the most common types of engagement ring settings:

Prong Setting

  • Description: The most common setting, where the gemstone is held in place by metal prongs (usually four or six). The prongs lift the diamond above the band, allowing maximum light to pass through it, enhancing its brilliance.
  • Pros: Maximizes the diamond's visibility and brilliance; classic and timeless.
  • Cons: Prongs can catch on clothing or other materials; requires maintenance to ensure the prongs remain secure.

Bezel Setting

  • Description: A metal rim encircles the gemstone, holding it securely in place. The bezel can be full (surrounds the entire stone) or partial (only part of the stone is encased).
  • Pros: Offers great protection for the stone; sleek and modern look; less likely to snag on clothing.
  • Cons: Can make the diamond appear smaller; less light reaches the stone, reducing brilliance.

Pavé Setting

  • Description: Small diamonds are set close together along the band of the ring, creating a continuous sparkle. The stones are usually held in place by tiny prongs or beads.
  • Pros: Adds extra sparkle to the ring; enhances the overall brilliance of the ring.
  • Cons: Can be more difficult to resize; small stones may become loose over time.

Halo Setting

  • Description: A central gemstone is surrounded by a "halo" of smaller diamonds. This setting adds extra sparkle and can make the center stone appear larger.
  • Pros: Increases the perceived size of the central diamond; adds brilliance and glamour.
  • Cons: Can be more expensive due to additional diamonds; may require more maintenance.

Channel Setting

  • Description: Diamonds are set within a channel in the band of the ring, with no prongs separating them. This setting is often used for side stones or eternity bands.
  • Pros: Provides a sleek, modern look; protects the diamonds; smooth surface.
  • Cons: Can be difficult to resize; less light reaches the stones compared to prong settings.

Tension Setting

  • Description: The gemstone is held in place by the pressure of the band's metal, giving the illusion that it is floating.
  • Pros: Unique and contemporary look; maximum light exposure for the stone.
  • Cons: Can be difficult to resize; less secure than other settings; not suitable for all types of gemstones.

Bar Setting

  • Description: Similar to the channel setting, but in this case, the diamonds are held in place by metal bars on either side, rather than fully enclosed.
  • Pros: Provides good security for the stones; modern and elegant look.
  • Cons: Less light exposure compared to prong settings; can be challenging to resize.

Flush Setting (or Gypsy Setting)

  • Description: The gemstone is set into the band of the ring so that it sits flush with the metal surface, creating a smooth and low-profile appearance.
  • Pros: Extremely secure; minimalistic and understated design; doesn't catch on clothing.
  • Cons: Reduces the stone's visibility and brilliance; can be difficult to repair or resize.

Cathedral Setting

  • Description: The sides of the ring's band extend upwards toward the diamond, mimicking the arches of a cathedral. This setting can be used with various types of center stone settings, like prong or bezel.
  • Pros: Adds height and drama to the ring; enhances the presence of the center stone.
  • Cons: Can make the ring feel bulkier; might catch on things due to the raised design.

Vintage/Antique Setting

  • Description: Inspired by the designs of the past, often incorporating intricate details like filigree, milgrain, or engraving. Vintage settings can be a combination of other setting styles with added ornamental elements.
  • Pros: Unique and romantic; often has intricate craftsmanship.
  • Cons: Can be harder to maintain or resize due to delicate details..

Each setting style has its own unique appeal and suits different preferences and lifestyles. When choosing a setting, consider factors like how much protection you want for the gemstone, how much maintenance you're willing to do, and your personal style.

Engagement Ring Types

Engagement rings come in various styles and designs, each with unique characteristics that cater to different tastes and preferences. Here are some of the most popular types of engagement rings:

Solitaire Engagement Rings

Solitaire Engagement Rings

Solitaire Engagement Rings
  • The solitaire setting is the ultimate classic when it comes to engagement rings. Featuring a single, dazzling stone (usually a diamond) secured with a plain, elegant band, this design is renowned for its timeless appeal. Typically set with four or six prongs, solitaire rings focus all the attention on the center stone. Fun fact: over 70% of engagement rings sold in North America are solitaires, proving their lasting popularity.
  • Whether you prefer a slender band that makes the diamond appear larger (and flatters smaller hands) or a thicker band for a bold look, solitaires can be tailored to your style. Some even add ring guards (or wraps) to frame the center diamond, creating an illusion of additional size and sparkle. Simple, sophisticated, and endlessly versatile—solitaire rings are a true icon.
Halo Engagement Rings

Halo Engagement Rings

Halo Engagement Rings
  • Halo engagement rings are where vintage charm meets modern glam. This setting features a center stone surrounded by a “halo” of smaller diamonds, which enhance the size and brilliance of the center gemstone. Studies show that halo rings can make the center stone look up to 30% larger, making them a favorite for maximizing sparkle and impact.
  • From traditional round or princess cuts to unique shapes like pear, oval, or asscher, halo designs work with all center stones. They’re also a great choice for adding colored gemstones like sapphires, emeralds, or rubies for a personalized touch. Fun fact: Halo settings became popular in the 1920s Art Deco era, and their intricate detailing continues to captivate jewelry lovers today.
Pavé Engagement Rings

Pavé Engagement Rings

Pavé Engagement Rings
  • PavĂ© engagement rings are a dazzling showcase of elegance and meticulous craftsmanship. In this setting, small diamonds are carefully set close together along the band, creating a continuous surface of sparkle that amplifies the ring’s brilliance. The name “pavé” comes from the French word for “paved,” as the diamonds resemble a beautifully lit cobblestone pathway. This design is particularly admired for its ability to enhance the beauty of the center stone, reflecting light from every angle and adding a layer of sophistication to the overall look.
  • The intricate setting process, done by hand, highlights the incredible attention to detail required to achieve the flawless sparkle pavĂ© rings are known for. Fun fact: PavĂ© settings not only make the center diamond appear larger but also add a luxurious touch that appeals to couples who want their ring to radiate brilliance and romance.
Sidestone Engagement Rings

Sidestone Engagement Rings

Sidestone Engagement Rings
  • For those who want more brilliance and flair, sidestone engagement rings deliver. These rings typically feature a stunning center diamond flanked by smaller side stones that enhance its size and brilliance. Depending on the design, sidestones can form elegant trails or sparkling clusters, making the center diamond look even more radiant.
  • Round brilliant and princess cut diamonds are the most popular choices for the center stone in this setting. However, pear, oval, and marquise shapes work beautifully, too. Sidestones symbolize harmony and balance, making this design both meaningful and mesmerizing. Fun fact: Sidestone engagement rings are often chosen by couples who want to maximize sparkle while maintaining a balanced, symmetrical design that feels both classic and modern.
Three-Stone Engagement Rings

Three-Stone Engagement Rings

Three-Stone Engagement Rings
  • A three-stone ring tells a story—past, present, and future—making it a sentimental favorite among couples. This setting features a center diamond flanked by two side diamonds, which amplify the sparkle and visual impact of the center stone. The center diamond is often set slightly higher to add dimension and depth to the ring.
  • Round and princess cuts are the most popular choices for three-stone settings, but elongated shapes like emerald or oval can make for a strikingly elegant design. Fun fact: Three-stone rings are sometimes referred to as “trilogy rings” and are said to symbolize not just a couple’s journey together, but also their commitment, trust, and eternal love.

key points about carat weight

  • Unit of Measurement: Carat is a unit of weight used to measure gemstones and diamonds. One carat is equivalent to 200 milligrams (0.2 grams).
  • Impact on Size: While carat weight is related to a diamond's size, it doesn't tell the whole story about how big a diamond appears. The diamond's cut, shape, and proportions also influence its perceived size.
  • Value: Generally, the higher the carat weight, the more valuable the diamond is, assuming all other factors (cut, color, clarity) are equal. However, the relationship between carat weight and price is not linear; diamonds increase significantly in price as the carat weight goes up, especially at certain benchmark weights like 1.00 carat, 2.00 carats, etc.
  • Symbol: Carat weight is often denoted as "ct."

THE 4'CS - CARAT WEIGHT

In the context of the 4 C's of diamonds, "carat weight" refers to the measurement of a diamond's weight. It is one of the four key factors that determine a diamond's value, along with Cut, Color, and Clarity.

Laser Inscription: Security & Peace of Mind

Laser Inscription: Security & Peace of Mind

Every diamond we offer comes with a microscopic laser inscription on its girdle—a unique identifier that ensures your diamond is one of a kind. This discreet marking matching the diamond’s certification number allows you to verify its authenticity at any time. Whether for insurance purposes or simply for your own peace of mind, you can always check this inscription under magnification to confirm you’re holding the exact diamond you purchased. A small detail with a big impact, it adds an extra layer of security and confidence to your investment.

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